Oklahoma City, OK — A measure aimed at strengthening oversight of groundwater use in Oklahoma is moving forward in the legislative process and is set to be heard by a House committee this week.

Senate Bill 259, authored by Brent Howard, R-Altus, and Carl Newton, addresses water rights and establishes new procedures for permitting, monitoring, and reporting groundwater usage across the state.

Howard represents District 38, which includes Beckham, Greer, Washita, and Kiowa counties, among others.

The bill is scheduled to be considered by the House Energy Committee during a meeting set for Wednesday at 10:30 a.m.

The legislation comes as Oklahoma faces increasing concerns over groundwater supply and the long-term sustainability of key aquifers. Lawmakers say improved tracking and accountability are needed as demand from agricultural producers and other users continues to grow.

Under SB259, permit holders would be required to submit annual reports to the Oklahoma Water Resources Board detailing their water usage. Failure to comply could result in penalties, including fines, suspension, or cancellation of permits following notice and a hearing under the state’s Administrative Procedures Act.

The bill also includes protections for permit holders who use less water than their allotted share. Conservation efforts or reduced usage would not lead to a reduction in future water rights allocations.

SB259 passed the Oklahoma Senate with a 36-10 vote after receiving approval from the Senate Energy Committee by a 7-1 margin.

If approved by the House Energy Committee, the measure would continue through the legislative process for further consideration.

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